在悠长的历史长河中，春秋时期留下了一系列令人瞩目的霸主，他们各有千秋，挥洒着汗水和鲜血，为后世留下了深刻的印记。然而，有的人或许会觉得这些强大的领袖似乎就像庄周梦蝶一样，不经意间便从我们眼前溜走，就如同“视而不见”、“听而不闻”。

战国·宋·庄周《庄子·知北游》中的那段名言：“终日视之而不见，听之而不闻，搏之而不得也。”正是对这一现象的一种形象描述。即使英雄人物就在你眼前，他也可能像秦牧《核心》所言那样，“英雄人物即使就在他眼前，他也会视而不见，听而不闻的。”

但这又何尝不是一种无奈呢？因为面对那些强大到几乎可以忽略的事物，我们往往只能选择闭上眼睛、塞住耳朵，以免心灵受到伤害。而且，这样的行为并非没有道理，因为面对无法改变的事实，有时候真的只好选择逃避。

那么，在探索春秋五霸的时候，我们能不能暂时放下这种态度，让自己真正地去“看见”，去“听到”他们背后的故事和他们为何能够在那个时代闪耀着光芒呢？也许，那才是真正理解历史的一个门径。

英文翻译：The Spring and Autumn Five Hegemons: A Historical Tide Seen but Not Noticed, Heard but Ignored?

In the long river of history, the Spring and Autumn period has left a series of magnificent hegemonies who each have their own unique stories. They shed sweat and blood for their people, leaving behind profound marks for posterity. However, some people may feel that these powerful leaders are like Zhuang Zhou's dream of being a butterfly – they come and go without us noticing them as if they were "seen but not noticed" or "heard but ignored".

The famous phrase from Zhuang Zhou's Northern Journey in the Warring States · Song · Zhuang Zhou says, "Day after day I gaze at it without seeing it; I listen to it without hearing it; I struggle with it without grasping it." This is a vivid description of this phenomenon. Even heroic figures right before our eyes might be like what Qin Mu said in his Core: "Heroes can be seen right in front of him yet he will ignore them."

But isn't this also a kind of helplessness? Because we often have to close our eyes and ears to avoid hurting our hearts when facing things so powerful they seem almost invisible. And such behavior is not unreasonable because sometimes there is nothing we can do about these facts except run away.

So when exploring the Spring and Autumn Five Hegemons, can't we put aside such an attitude for now? Let ourselves truly see them, hear their stories behind why they shone so brightly during that time? That might be the real way to understand history.

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